Victimology analysis of child victims of sexual abuse

Rendie Meita Sarie  Putri; Mulyadi Alrianto  Tajuddin; Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla; Riez Kifli  Kolewora

doi:10.55942/pssj.v5i11.1149

Authors

Rendie Meita Sarie Putri Faculty of Law, Musamus University https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9718-6401
Mulyadi Alrianto Tajuddin Faculty of Law, Musamus University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3600-4890
Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla Faculty of Law, Musamus University
Riez Kifli Kolewora Faculty of Law, Musamus University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55942/pssj.v5i11.1149

Keywords:

Children, Sexual Abuse, Victimology

Abstract

Victimology is the study of victims, their victimization causes, and the consequences of victimization. Victims can play a functional role in the occurrence of a crime. Although victims have a role in triggering a crime, they must still receive legal protection for their rights. This study examines victimology and forms of legal protection for child victims of sexual abuse using normative and empirical juridical approaches. The results of this study indicate that the occurrence of a crime cannot be seen solely from the perpetrator's perspective; victims also play a role in the occurrence of a crime. The victim's behavior is a driving factor in the occurrence of sexual abuse. In this case, the sexual abuse of victim NK can be categorized as biologically weak, participating, and provocative. The victim has received legal protection in accordance with Article 64, Paragraph (3) of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, namely receiving rehabilitation, safety guarantees, and accessibility to obtain information on case developments.

Author Biographies

Rendie Meita Sarie Putri, Faculty of Law, Musamus University

Rendie Meita Sarie Putri is a lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Musamus University. Born in Lampung, she completed her undergraduate and postgraduate studies at University of Lampung. In addition to teaching, the author is actively engaged in research and community service in the field of Criminal Law, with a focus on the protection of women and children.

Mulyadi Alrianto Tajuddin, Faculty of Law, Musamus University

Mulyadi Alrianto Tajuddin is a lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Musamus University. Born in Merauke, He completed his undergraduate and postgraduate studies at Hasanuddin University, then his doctorate at Sultan Agung Islamic University. In addition to teaching, the author is actively engaged in research and community service in the field of Criminal Law.

Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla, Faculty of Law, Musamus University

Nurul Widhanita Y. Badilla is a lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Musamus University. Born in Jayapura, she completed her undergraduate studies at the Cendrawasih University, and her master's degree in Diponegoro University. In addition to teaching, the author is actively engaged in research and community service in the field of Criminal Law.

Riez Kifli Kolewora, Faculty of Law, Musamus University

Riez Kifli Kolewora is a lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Musamus University. Born in Raha, He completed his undergraduate studies at the Indonesian Muslim University, and her master's degree in Gadjah Mada University. In addition to teaching, the author is actively engaged in research and community service in the field of Constitutional Law.

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