The phenomenon of inner marriage from the perspective of national marriage law and protection of women

Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril; Nurhaedah Hasan

doi:10.55942/pssj.v5i7.403

The phenomenon of inner marriage from the perspective of national marriage law and protection of women

Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril

, Nurhaedah Hasan

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55942/pssj.v5i7.403

409 views 1 cited

📄 Published: 14 Jul 2025

Abstract

This article analyzes unregistered marriage in Indonesia from a national legal perspective, focusing on its impact on the rights of women and children. Applying a normative legal approach, the study reviews statutory law, religious fatwas, and court decisions to clarify that unregistered marriages, while sometimes valid religiously, however lack formal legal recognition under Undang-Undang Perkawinan. This legal gap exposes women to loss of civil rights and leaves children vulnerable to administrative discrimination and social stigma. The discussion also highlights legal developments following Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010, as well as the influence of local traditions and limited legal literacy. The article concludes by recommending legal reform, community legal education, and integration of customary practices to strengthen protection for affected groups.

Keywords: Marry Inner Law Marriage Protection Woman Right Child Recording Marriage

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Issue Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): July 2025

Section Articles

Published 14-07-2025

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Syahril, M. A. F., & Hasan, N. (2025). The phenomenon of inner marriage from the perspective of national marriage law and protection of women. Priviet Social Sciences Journal, 5(7), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.55942/pssj.v5i7.403

About the Contributors

Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril

Andi Sapada Institute of Social Sciences and Business

Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril, is a Permanent Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Andi Sapada Institute of Social Sciences and Business, Parepare, South Sulawesi. Since 2023, he has been trusted to serve as Head of the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) at the same institution. His active involvement in the world of research and scientific publications is very relevant to his interests and expertise in the field of family law, especially related to issues of women's protection in national marriage law. This is reflected in the research he is currently working on entitled "The Phenomenon of Inner Marriage from the Perspective of National Marriage Law and Protection of Women." In her capacity as a researcher, she is fully responsible for designing the conceptual framework of research related to unregistered marriages and women's protection, conducting analysis of national regulations such as Undang-Undang No. 1 tahun 1974 and Kompilasi Hukum Islam, and synthesizing findings regarding the impact of unregistered marriages on women's civil rights. She also compiles academic manuscripts for publication in reputable international journals. The combination of roles as an academic, research practitioner, and journal editor strengthens her capacity to produce critical and comprehensive studies on marriage law in Indonesia.

Nurhaedah Hasan

Muhammadiyah University of Parepare

Indonesia

Nurhaedah Hasan, is a lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Muhammadiyah University of Parepare, South Sulawesi. In addition to her role as an academic, she also practices as a notary and Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) with a working area in Parepare. Her professional experience in the field of notary and land affairs strengthens her competence in examining aspects of civil law, especially those related to the legality of documents, protection of civil rights, and implementation of law in society. The combination of teaching activities and legal practice provides a comprehensive perspective for Nurhaedah Hasan, especially in examining issues of marriage law and women's protection. Her involvement as a notary and PPAT allows her to directly understand the dynamics of legal practices in the field, making it very relevant to the research on "The Phenomenon of Inner Marriage from the Perspective of National Marriage Law and Protection of Women." With this background, Nurhaedah Hasan is committed to making a real contribution to the development of family law studies and women's protection in Indonesia.