RT Journal Article
A1 Joy Zaman Felix Saragih
A1 Rolib Sitorus
A1 Ricky Banke
A1 Japansen Sinaga
A1 Johanes Parlindungan  Damanik
A1 M Arif
T1 Legal certainty of land rights through electronic registration and electronic certificates in Sialang Buah Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency
JF Priviet Social Sciences Journal
YR 2025
VO 5
IS 11
SP 380-387
DO 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.947
AB This study examines the legal certainty of land rights through the implementation of electronic land registration and digital land certificates in Sialang Buah Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The digital transformation mandated by the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs/National Land Agency No. 3 of 2023 marks a shift from conventional physical documents to integrated electronic land administration. Using a normative-empirical legal method supported by statute and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes the validity and legal certainty of electronic certificates and evaluates the readiness, acceptance, and socio-legal implications for rural communities. Data were collected through legal document analysis, field observations, and interviews with landowners, village officials, and the Land Office. The findings reveal that electronic certificates enhance authenticity, transparency, and administrative efficiency while strengthening public trust in the governance of land. However, challenges remain concerning digital literacy, infrastructure limitations, and the inclusion of vulnerable groups, which may trigger new forms of legal uncertainty in the future. This study concludes that electronic land registration effectively promotes legal certainty when accompanied by adequate public education, secure digital systems and inclusive implementation strategies. The results contribute to agrarian law development and provide policy insights for strengthening the equitable digital transformation of land governance.
K1 Digital Land Registration;, Electronic Certificate;, Land Rights, Legal Certainty, Rural Legal Inclusion
LK https://journal.privietlab.org/index.php/PSSJ/article/view/947
ER